The four required tags
Facebook requires these four OG properties. Without all four, previews may be incomplete or missing:
<meta property="og:title" content="Page Title">
<meta property="og:type" content="website">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://example.com/page">
<meta property="og:image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">
og:title: the preview titleog:type: content type (website,article,product,video.movie, etc.)og:url: canonical URL of the pageog:image: URL of the preview image
Recommended optional tags
Not required, but they make a noticeable difference in how the preview looks:
<meta property="og:description" content="A brief description of the page">
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Your Site Name">
<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US">
Facebook-specific tags
Beyond the standard OG protocol, Facebook supports:
fb:app_id: ties previews to your Facebook app for sharing analyticsfb:admins: comma-separated Facebook user IDs who can moderate comments on the previewfb:pages: associates content with a Facebook Page
<meta property="fb:app_id" content="your_app_id">
Image dimension hints
og:image:width and og:image:height tell the crawler the image size without downloading the file. Without them, the first person to share your URL may see a blank preview while Facebook fetches and inspects the image in the background.
<meta property="og:image" content="https://example.com/image.jpg">
<meta property="og:image:width" content="1200">
<meta property="og:image:height" content="630">
Article extensions
When og:type is article, Facebook supports additional structured tags:
<meta property="og:type" content="article">
<meta property="article:published_time" content="2026-01-15T08:00:00Z">
<meta property="article:author" content="https://example.com/author">
<meta property="article:tag" content="open graph">
<meta property="article:tag" content="facebook">
Fallback behavior
When OG tags are missing, Facebook falls back to standard HTML:
| Missing OG tag | Falls back to |
|---|---|
og:title |
<title> |
og:description |
<meta name="description"> |
og:image |
Heuristic image selection from page content |
The heuristic image selection is unreliable. Facebook may pick a logo, an ad, or some random sidebar image. Always set og:image explicitly.